Sir Isaac Newton, the famous scientist (Born 1642, Died 1727) wrote a great deal about
religion. The wide-ranging subjects Newton wrote on included chronology, apocalyptic
literature, church history, church operational and governance structure, prophecy, the
nature and content of religion, the relation of Jews and Christians, Roman Catholicism,
the Sibyhlline Oracles (Jewish and Christian oracles), Solomon’s Temple, trinitarianism,
and New Testament textual criticism. According to one estimate, there were over
1,300,000 words in various manuscripts on theology.
One of Newton’s friends, John Craig, made this comment shortly after his death, “This I
know that he (Sir Isaac Newton) was much more solicitous in his enquiries into
Religion than into Natural Philosophy…Sir Isaac Newton, to make his inquiries into
the Christian religion more successful, had read the ancient writers and ecclesiastical
historians with great exactness and had drawn up in writing great collections out of both
and to show how earnest he was in religion, he had written a long explication of
remarkable parts of the Old and New Testaments, while his understanding was in its
greatest perfection, lest the infidels might pretend that his applying himself to the study
of religion was the effect of dotage.” (bolding added for emphasis)
Newton’s Comments on the Prophecies of Israel’s Return to the Holy Land
CNN recently posted an article about Sir Isaac Newton on their website titled “Papers
show Isaac Newton’s religious side”:
“Newton interpreted biblical prophecies to mean that the Jews would return to the Holy
Land before the world ends. The end of days will see ‘the ruin of the wicked nations, the
end of weeping and all troubles, the return of the Jews captivity and their setting up a
flourishing and everlasting Kingdom’” (CNN.com, posted 1:46pm EDT, June 18, 2007)
(actual Newton reference is Yehuda MS. 6, folio 12-19)
Newton’s actual writings regarding the gathering and restoration of Israel:
“…the final return of the Jews captivity and their conquering the nations of the four
Monarchies and setting up a (peaceable) righteous and flourishing kingdom at the day of
judgment is this mystery.”
“…both described by Ezekiel chap 38 and 39 where he represents how the Jews after
their return from captivity dwell safely and quietly upon the mountains of Israel in
unwalled towns without either gates or barrs to defend them untill they are grown very
rich in Cattel and gold and silver and goods and Gog of the land of Magog stirs up the
nations round about, Persia and Arabia and Afric and the northern nations of Asia and
Europe against them to take a spoile, and God destroys (18) all that great army, that the
nations may from thenceforth know that the Jews went formerly into captivity for their
sins but now since their return are become invincible by their holiness.”
(Yahuda MS. 6, folio 12-19 – bolding added for emphasis) “Hence I observe these things, first that the restauration of the Jewish nation so much
spoken of by the old Prophets respects not the few Jews who were converted in the
Apostles days, but the dispersed nation of the unbelieving Jews to be converted in the
end when the fullness of the Gentiles shall enter, that is when the Gospel (upon the fall of
Babylon) shall begin to be preached to all nations. Secondly that the prophecies of
Isaiah described above by being here cited by the Apostle is limited to respect the time of
the future conversion and restitution of the Jewish Nation, and thirdly that the humour
which has long reigned among the Christians of boasting our selves against the Jews, and
insulting over them for their not believing, is reprehended by the Apostle for high –
mindedness and self-conceipt, and much more is our using them despightfully,
Pharisaicall and impious” (Yehuda MS.9.2, folio158 – bolding added for emphasis)
Sources:
“Sir Isaac Newton Theological Manuscripts” by H. Mclachlan
“The Religion of Isaac Newton” by Frank E. Manuel